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Marking Time Book

"A calendar is a tool," the historian of science E.J. Bickerman once observed, "which cannot be justified by either logic or astronomy." Duncan Steel, an English space scientist, extends that argument in Marking Time, a broad-ranging history of the Western calendar--a chronological system that is logical after a fashion, but strangely flawed all the same. Steel begins his account by considering George Washington's dual birthday, which he celebrated as falling on February 11, 1731, but Americans celebrated as February 22, 1732. Both, Steel shows, are correct, the discrepancy owing to a later calendrical reform that parts of the world have yet to catch up to (so that Russia's October Revolution, by non-Russian standards, occurred in November). Steel examines the long history of attempts to give the calendar a basis in astronomical fact, shows how the advent of the railroad brought with it the need for a system of standardized mean time, examines the likeliest dates for the birth and death of Jesus, and plucks countless fascinating oddments from the historical record. He doesn't shy away from advancing controversial ideas, one being that the meridian time of Washington, D.C. may be a more useful world standard than that of Greenwich, England--and not merely for political reasons. Neither is he afraid to use sometimes difficult mathematics to prove his points, giving his book a depth that many other popular studies of the calendar lack. With the dawning millennium, time is much on our minds. This is a book to satisfy idle curiosity, settle dinner-table arguments, and simply enjoy. --Gregory McNameeRead More

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    Did you know? . . .

    • Russias October Revolution in 1917 actually occurred on November 7th
    • For centuries, Britain and the colonies rang in the New Year on March 25th
    • The Roman Empire originally observed an eight-day week
    • The anno Domini (a.d.) year-counting system is wrong, and Jesus birth actually occurred some years before December 25, 1 b.c.

    These are just a few of the little-known facts that you will find in acclaimed author Duncan Steels eye-opening chronicle of the evolution of the calendar, Marking Time: The Epic Quest to Invent the Perfect Calendar.

    Steel takes you across the full span of recorded history, behind the seismic shifts within politics, religion, and science, and examines the ways in which people and events forged the calendar that we have today. Starting with Stonehenge and the first written records of the year and the day by the Sumerians around 3500 b.c., Marking Time charts the calendars ever-changing, erratic trajectory-from the Egyptians reliance on the star Sirius to the numbering of the years, linked to the celebration of Easter in Christian churches.

    You will also gain insight into:

    • The mystery of the missing ten days
    • The Venerable Bede and the origins of the anno Domini dating system
    • How and why comets have been used as clocks
    • Julius Caesars 445-day-long Year of Confusion
    • Why there is no year zero between 1 b.c. and 1 a.d.
    • Whether the year 2100 should be a double-leap year

    A provocative history lesson and a unique, entertaining read rolled into one, Marking Time will leave you with a sense of awe at the random, hit-or-miss nature of our calendars development-a quality that parallels the growth of civilization itself. What results is a truthful, and, above all, very human view of the calendar as we know it. After reading Marking Time, you will never look at the calendar the same way again.

    What are the origins of the years, months, and days that give our lives their familiar rhythm?

    In Marking Time: The Epic Quest to Invent the Perfect Calendar, astronomer and acclaimed author Duncan Steel marches through human history to deliver a fascinating, milestone-by-milestone look at how the modern-day calendar came to be. From the definition of the lunar month by Meton of Athens in 432 b.c., through present-day proposals to reform our calendar, Steel captures the often-flawed but always fascinating story of the calendars evolution.

    Here, you will discover fun facts and surprising anecdotes as the author visits with some of the seminal figures of the past-Julius Caesar, William the Conqueror, and Benjamin Franklin among them-as well as some lesser-known names, all of whom left an indelible mark on how we record time. You will also gain an in-depth look at the role science, astronomy, religion, politics, and even war played in various calendrical systems, including the one hanging on your wall. Open up a copy of Marking Time and, as the author puts it, "read, puzzle, and enjoy."

    "Guaranteed to satisfy the appetite of interested lay readers for all the facts. Gourmet reading!" - Library Journal on Steels Rogue Asteroids and Doomsday Comets

  • 0471298271
  • 9780471298274
  • Duncan Steel
  • 4 October 1999
  • John Wiley & Sons
  • Hardcover (Book)
  • 422
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